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TANNING PROCESS
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1
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Hides
are salted |
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2
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Hides
are soaked to remove excess dirt |
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3
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Hides
are then drum painted - addition of alkali agents then
left to stand overnight |
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4
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Hides
are then transported to lime pits - mixture of water,
lime and chemicals.
Hides are immersed for one day, then transferred to
another lime pit containing stronger liquor which is
maintained at 75 degrees for 6 days |
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5
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A
blunt bladed machine is used to de-hair the hides. |
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6
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A
fleshing machine is then used to remove unwanted flesh
to leave clean fat free flesh, this leaves the hide
with a collagen finish, which is converted, into leather.
In this condition, the hide is called a pelt. |
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7
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The
pelts are then placed into clean lime liquor pits overnight,
then lifted onto a rounding table where the belly edge
is cut off. |
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8
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The
pelts are now ready for de-liming; this is achieved
by placing them into pre-tanned pits for 24 hours to
soak containing water and added chemicals, which wash
out the alkali in the pelts. |
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9
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After
the pre-tanning the pelts are ready for tanning. This
can take up to 4 weeks. The pelts are placed into much
used and almost exhausted liquors, and then progressively
into stronger liquors to fix more tan. The pelts removed
daily by hand to ensure that the tan liquor moves freely
between pelts. During this process the material becomes
known as leather. |
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10
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At
the end of the tanning process the hides are taken from
the pits toile for 2-3 days then e to drums for fatliquoring.
After this process the leather is washed to remove any
excess tan before being hung up to dry. The leather
is now allowed to dry out naturally with no high temperature
as this causes the grain to crack. Once the leather
is dry it is sorted for grading and then distributed. |
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TRADITIONAL
QUALITY SADDLE MAKERS
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